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Types Of Sewer Pipe Problems And How To Fix Them

Types Of Sewer Pipe Problems And How To Fix Them

Plumbing emergencies can wreak havoc on your daily life, and the stakes are even higher regarding sewer pipe issues. From clogged drains to burst pipes, these problems can quickly escalate if not addressed promptly. Fortunately, with the help of a reliable plumbing company, these issues can be resolved efficiently. Their expertise can bring you peace of mind during such stressful situations. How? We are here with the answer!

This article reveals how you can identify and fix issues with your sewer line. That will not only make locating issues in your sewer line easier, but it will also make sure you are familiar with them in case of future issues. Let us begin!

What Are The Common Sewer Line Problems That May Occur?

Sewer problems can occur for various reasons, ranging from common issues like clogged pipes to the gradual effects of normal wear and tear. Here are some factors that can contribute to sewer line damage:

Tree Roots

Sewer lines frequently experience issues due to tree roots. Over time, small cracks or joints in the pipes can attract tree roots seeking moisture and nutrients. As the roots grow, they pressure the pipes, causing them to crack or collapse. The intrusion of tree roots not only obstructs the flow of wastewater but also leads to leaks, backups, and potential damage to the entire sewer system. Tree roots may require professional intervention, such as root cutting or pipe replacement, to restore proper sewer function.

Sewer Pipe Corrosion

Sewer pipes are subject to corrosion due to various factors. Over time, exposure to moisture, chemicals in wastewater, soil conditions, and the material composition of the pipes can lead to corrosion. Corrosion weakens the pipe walls, making them vulnerable to leaks, cracks, and collapses. Rust, deterioration, and pitting are common signs of pipe corrosion.

Regular inspections and maintenance by a plumbing company can help detect and address corrosion issues.

Sewer Line Blockages

Blockages in sewer lines can occur for several reasons. Flushed objects like baby wipes, sanitary products, or excessive toilet paper can accumulate and create clogs. Debris, such as dirt, leaves, or construction materials, can also obstruct the flow. Additionally, grease and fat poured down drains can solidify and form blockages over time.

Blockages lead to backups, slow drainage, and potential sewage overflows, requiring professional cleaning or pipe repair.

Damaged Sewer Pipes

A sewer pipe can sustain damage from various sources. Ground shifting due to soil erosion, settlement, or seismic activity can cause pipes to crack, misalign, or collapse. Excessive pressure from heavy machinery or traffic passing over the pipes can also lead to damage. Additionally, aging pipes may deteriorate over time, resulting in cracks, fractures, or weakened structural integrity.

Damaged sewer pipes are prone to leaks, blockages, and compromised wastewater flow. Thus, they should be given quick repairs or, in extreme cases, replacements to fix the issues quickly.

Grease And Oil

Improper grease, oil, and fat disposal significantly contribute to sewer line problems. When these substances are poured down drains, they may appear to flow easily while warm, but as they cool, they solidify and adhere to the inner walls of the pipes. Over time, this buildup accumulates, narrowing the pipe diameter and restricting wastewater flow.

The accumulation of grease and oil can eventually lead to complete blockages, resulting in backups and sewer system inefficiency.

Cracks or Broken Pipes

Cracks or breaks in sewer pipes can occur due to several factors. Ground movement, such as soil settling or expansion/contraction caused by temperature changes, can place stress on pipes and lead to cracks. Freezing temperatures can cause pipes to contract and potentially crack or burst. Physical factors like construction work or accidental impacts can also cause cracks or breaks.

These issues allow wastewater to escape, lead to blockages, and even allow groundwater to infiltrate the sewer system, further exacerbating the problem. Thus, you should always hire a reputable plumbing company to help you out.

How Can You Fix These Sewer Issues With The Help Of A Plumbing Company?

If your sewer pipe is leaking or broken and needs fixing, you have two choices: dig a trench around the pipe or use trenchless sewer line repairs. Trenchless repair is faster, cheaper, and involves less digging. The process starts with technicians doing a camera inspection of the sewer line. They usually suggest one of two plumbing repairs:

  • Pipelining—If the damage to the sewer pipe isn’t too bad, workers can put an epoxy-coated inflatable tube into the pipe. The tube is then inflated, pushing against the existing pipe. The epoxy hardens and fixes the leak while in contact with the existing clay sewer pipes. Afterward, the inflatable tube is removed, and the sewer line is repaired.
  • Pipe bursting—When the metal sewer lines are too damaged for pipe lining, a more invasive trenchless repair is done. Technicians use a cone-shaped tool to break the existing pipe and immediately replace it with a new one. This method is more expensive and takes longer but avoids extensive digging.

If your pipes are too damaged for a sewer line repair, you may need to use traditional sewer line replacement methods. To locate the broken or damaged lines, technicians must dig up your yard, which is invasive and costly. However, excavation is necessary when your home’s sewage system has significant damage.

Bonus Tip: How To Spot The Signs Of Damaged Sewer Lines

Dealing with plumbing issues can often come with a hefty price tag, but early action can help avoid more severe problems. Allow us to guide you through a list of typical indications of sewer line complications, enabling you to seek professional help from a plumbing company.

Slow or Clogged Sewer

If your sinks, toilets, or drains drain slower than usual or frequently get clogged, it could indicate a problem with your sewer line. A damaged sewer line can cause blockages or restrictions in the flow, resulting in slow drainage or recurring clogs throughout your plumbing system.

Backups

Sewer backups occur when wastewater from the sewer line flows back into your home through drains or toilets. This is a significant red flag for a broken sewer pipe. If you experience sewage backups or notice sewage coming out of your drains, it indicates a blockage or breakage in the sewer line that prevents proper wastewater flow.

Foul Odors

Damaged sewer lines often emit foul odors, which can be quite unpleasant. It could indicate a damaged sewer line if you detect persistent sewer-like smells from your drains, toilets, or yard. The odor occurs when the sewage leaks or accumulates around the affected area.

Gurgling Sounds

Unusual gurgling or bubbling sounds from your drains or toilets can indicate a sewer line issue. When the sewer line sustains damage, it can trap air in the pipes, resulting in gurgling noises while water drains. You often hear these sounds when you flush the toilet or use other water fixtures.

High Water Bills

A sudden and unexplained increase in your water bills could result from a sewer line problem. A leak or breakage in the sewer pipe can cause water to flow out continuously, leading to excessive water usage and higher bills. If you notice a significant spike in your water bills without apparent reason, investigating the possibility of sewer line issues is worth investigating.

So, if you observe any of these signs, contacting a professional sewer line repair company to get the sewer line repaired promptly is important. They can perform a thorough inspection using specialized tools and techniques to accurately diagnose the problem. Moreover, they can suggest the appropriate repairs or replacements for your sewer line.

Bottom Line

Understanding the various sewer pipe problems and their corresponding solutions is essential for maintaining a functional plumbing system. Recognizing early signs can save homeowners from costly repairs and potential health hazards, whether tree root intrusion, clogs, leaks, or corrosion. While some minor issues can be addressed through DIY methods, it is often best to seek professional help from a reputable plumbing company like Plumbing Around The Clock.

These experts possess the necessary tools, knowledge, and experience to effectively tackle complex sewer pipe problems. By prioritizing regular inspections, maintenance, and timely repairs, homeowners can ensure the longevity and efficiency of their sewer pipes, ultimately promoting a healthy and hygienic living environment.

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